夺取

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal duó qǔ
拼音 duó qǔ
汉字拆解 夺 = seize forcefully; 取 = 耳 (ear) + 又 (hand) — to take, originally meant taking an ear as war trophy

含义

To seize; to capture; to wrest. To take something by force, typically territory, power, or victory.

Stronger than 夺 alone, implying deliberate, forceful seizure of something significant. Common in military and political contexts: 夺取政权 (seize power), 夺取阵地 (capture a position). In sports: 夺取冠军 (capture the championship). The 取 adds emphasis on 'obtaining' what was seized.

例句

  1. 革命军经过艰苦战斗,终于夺取了这座城市。
  2. 这位运动员在最后时刻反超对手,夺取了冠军。
  3. 公司正在努力夺取更多的海外市场份额。

用法指南

语境: military, politics, sports

语气: assertive

正确说法

  • 我们的目标是夺取市场领先地位。(Our goal is to capture market leadership.)
  • 战士们英勇地夺取了敌人的阵地。(The soldiers bravely captured the enemy's position.)

错误说法

  • 用夺取形容日常小事 (Don't use 夺取 for everyday small matters — it's too dramatic; use 拿到 or 得到 instead)

起源与历史

Compound of 夺 (seize) + 取 (take). Both characters involve taking/obtaining, with 夺取 emphasizing forceful acquisition.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复