Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral duó
拼音 duó
汉字拆解 夺 = 大 (big) + 隹 (bird) — seizing like a bird of prey

含义

To seize; to snatch; to win (a prize or championship). Taking something forcefully or competing intensely to obtain it.

Used for forcefully taking something from someone, or competitively winning honors. Common phrases: 夺冠 (win the championship), 夺金 (win gold), 夺走 (snatch away), 争分夺秒 (race against time). Has an aggressive, competitive connotation.

例句

  1. 中国队在这次比赛中一举夺得三枚金牌。
  2. 那个抢匪夺走了她的手提包就逃跑了。
  3. 两家公司为了争夺市场份额打起了价格战。

用法指南

语境: sports, competition, conflict

语气: intense

正确说法

  • 她终于夺得了世界冠军的头衔。(She finally won the world championship title.)
  • 别让工作夺走了你陪伴家人的时间。(Don't let work take away your time with family.)

错误说法

  • 用夺来形容平和地获得某物 (Don't use 夺 for peacefully obtaining something — it implies force or intense competition; use 得到 or 获得 instead)

起源与历史

From 大 (big) + 隹 (short-tailed bird) — a bird snatching prey. Original meaning was a bird of prey seizing something.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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