厨师

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chú shī
拼音 chú shī
汉字拆解 厨 = 厂 (cliff) + 豆 (bean) + 寸 (inch), kitchen; 师 = 帀 + 一, master/teacher

含义

Chef; cook. A professional who prepares food.

Refers to someone whose profession is cooking, typically in a restaurant or professional kitchen. Can range from line cooks to head chefs. More formal than 做饭的 (someone who cooks). Commonly appears in discussions of careers, restaurants, and cuisine.

例句

  1. 这家餐厅的厨师是从法国请来的,擅长做西餐。
  2. 他从小就梦想当一名厨师,现在终于实现了。
  3. 好的厨师不仅要会做菜,还要懂得食材搭配和营养。

用法指南

语境: culinary, career, everyday

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 请问你们餐厅的主厨是哪位?(May I ask who is the head chef at your restaurant?)
  • 他是一位经验丰富的厨师。(He is an experienced chef.)

错误说法

  • 区分'厨师'和'厨子':'厨师'更正式和尊重,'厨子'比较随意 (Note the difference between 厨师 and 厨子 — 厨师 is more formal and respectful, while 厨子 is more casual)

起源与历史

Combines 厨 (kitchen) with 师 (master/professional), meaning a professional in the kitchen.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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