承诺
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
chéng nuò
拼音
chéng nuò
汉字拆解
承 = 手 (hand) + 了 + 丞, to bear/receive; 诺 = 讠(speech) + 若 (like), to promise
含义
To promise; to commit; commitment; pledge. A formal or serious promise to do something.
Can be used as both a verb (to promise) and a noun (a promise/commitment). More formal and weighty than 答应 (to agree). Often used in business, legal, political, and serious personal contexts. Implies responsibility and accountability.
例句
- 他承诺会在年底前完成这个项目。
- 公司对员工做出了涨薪的承诺。
- 政府必须兑现对人民的承诺。
用法指南
语境: business, politics, legal
语气: serious
正确说法
- 我承诺会保守这个秘密。(I promise to keep this secret.)
- 请履行你的承诺。(Please fulfill your commitment.)
错误说法
- 日常小事用'答应'更自然,'承诺'比较正式 (For everyday small matters, 答应 is more natural — 承诺 is more formal and weighty)
起源与历史
Combines 承 (to bear/receive) with 诺 (to promise), emphasizing accepting the responsibility of a promise.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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