成分

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chéng fèn
拼音 chéng fèn
汉字拆解 成 = 戈 (weapon) + 丁 (nail), to accomplish; 分 = 八 (divide) + 刀 (knife), to divide

含义

Component; ingredient; element. The constituent parts that make up something.

Used to describe the parts or ingredients that compose something, whether physical (food ingredients, chemical components) or abstract (social background, political affiliation). In modern usage, commonly appears in discussions of food ingredients, cosmetics, and product composition.

例句

  1. 这款护肤品的成分都是天然植物提取的。
  2. 食品包装上必须标明所有成分。
  3. 他的话里有夸张的成分,不能全信。

用法指南

语境: science, food, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请问这个药的成分是什么?(May I ask what the ingredients of this medicine are?)
  • 这里面有酒精成分。(This contains alcohol as an ingredient.)

错误说法

  • 区分'成分'和'成份':两个都可以用 (Both 成分 and 成份 are acceptable spellings — they are interchangeable)

起源与历史

Combines 成 (to become/complete) with 分 (part/divide), meaning the parts that come together to form something.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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