船长
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chuán zhǎng
拼音
chuán zhǎng
汉字拆解
船 = 舟 (boat) + 㕣 (phonetic), ship; 长 = pictograph of long hair, chief
含义
Captain; ship captain; master (of a vessel). The commanding officer of a ship.
The person in charge of a vessel, responsible for navigation, safety, and all operations on board. A prestigious maritime position requiring extensive experience and certification. Also used metaphorically for leaders or decision-makers.
例句
- 船长下令全体船员立即集合。
- 他从普通水手一步步升到了船长。
- 在紧急情况下,船长有权做出所有决定。
用法指南
语境: maritime, transportation
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 船长,前方发现冰山!(Captain, iceberg spotted ahead!)
- 船长负责整艘船的安全。(The captain is responsible for the safety of the entire ship.)
错误说法
- 飞机驾驶员是'机长',不是'船长' (For airplane pilots, use 机长, not 船长)
起源与历史
Combines 船 (ship) with 长 (chief/leader), meaning the leader of a ship.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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