船员

• 拼音: chuán yuán
• 汉字拆解: 船 = 舟 (boat) + 㕣 (phonetic), ship; 员 = 口 (mouth) + 贝 (shell), member

含义

Crew member; sailor; seaman. A person working on a ship.

Refers to anyone working on a vessel, from sailors to officers to support staff. Does not typically include passengers. Common in maritime contexts, news about shipping, and discussions of seafaring careers.

例句

1. 这艘货轮上有二十名船员，来自五个不同的国家。
2. 船员们在海上漂泊了三个月才靠岸。
3. 当船员很辛苦，要长期离开家人。

用法指南

语境: maritime, transportation, career

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 所有船员都必须参加安全培训。(All crew members must attend safety training.)
• 他当了三十年船员。(He's been a sailor for thirty years.)

错误说法

• '船员'不包括乘客，只指工作人员 (船员 does not include passengers — it only refers to the working staff)

起源与历史

Combines 船 (ship/boat) with 员 (member/personnel), meaning personnel of a ship.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal