撤销
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
chè xiāo
拼音
chè xiāo
汉字拆解
撤 = 扌(hand) + 育 + 攵, to withdraw; 销 = 钅(metal) + 肖 (resemble), to eliminate
含义
To revoke; to cancel; to withdraw; to rescind. To formally annul or reverse a decision, order, or position.
A formal term used in legal, administrative, and official contexts. Can refer to revoking licenses, canceling decisions, withdrawing charges, or abolishing positions. More formal than 取消 and implies reversing something that was previously established.
例句
- 法院撤销了原判决,宣告被告无罪。
- 由于违规操作,他的营业执照被撤销了。
- 公司决定撤销这个部门,相关员工将被重新分配。
用法指南
语境: legal, administrative, business
语气: official
正确说法
- 这项决定已被撤销。(This decision has been revoked.)
- 他申请撤销诉讼。(He applied to withdraw the lawsuit.)
错误说法
- 口语中可以用'取消'代替'撤销' (In casual speech, 取消 can be used instead of 撤销 — 撤销 is more formal and implies reversing an official decision)
起源与历史
Combines 撤 (to withdraw) with 销 (to cancel/eliminate), forming a formal term for official cancellation or revocation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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