不至于
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bù zhì yú
拼音
bù zhì yú
汉字拆解
不 = negation; 至 = to arrive; 于 = at/to
含义
Not to the extent of; wouldn't go so far as to. Indicates something is unlikely to reach an extreme.
Used to downplay the severity of a situation or express that something won't be as bad as feared. Often used to reassure or to express skepticism that things would reach a certain extreme. Can also be used rhetorically to question whether something is really that serious.
例句
- 虽然这次考试难度大,但不至于一个人都考不过吧。
- 他脾气是不太好,但不至于对朋友动手。
- 事情还不至于糟糕到无法挽回的地步。
用法指南
语境: reassurance, skepticism, evaluation
语气: moderating
正确说法
- 放心吧,不至于出什么大问题。(Don't worry, it won't be a big problem.)
- 他再生气也不至于辞职吧?(No matter how angry he is, he wouldn't go so far as to resign, would he?)
错误说法
- 不要用'不至于'来描述已经发生的极端情况 (Don't use 不至于 for extreme situations that have already occurred — it's for hypothetical or anticipated scenarios)
起源与历史
Compound of 不 (not) + 至于 (to the extent of). Negates the idea of reaching a particular extreme.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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