不至于

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù zhì yú
拼音 bù zhì yú
汉字拆解 不 = negation; 至 = to arrive; 于 = at/to

含义

Not to the extent of; wouldn't go so far as to. Indicates something is unlikely to reach an extreme.

Used to downplay the severity of a situation or express that something won't be as bad as feared. Often used to reassure or to express skepticism that things would reach a certain extreme. Can also be used rhetorically to question whether something is really that serious.

例句

  1. 虽然这次考试难度大,但不至于一个人都考不过吧。
  2. 他脾气是不太好,但不至于对朋友动手。
  3. 事情还不至于糟糕到无法挽回的地步。

用法指南

语境: reassurance, skepticism, evaluation

语气: moderating

正确说法

  • 放心吧,不至于出什么大问题。(Don't worry, it won't be a big problem.)
  • 他再生气也不至于辞职吧?(No matter how angry he is, he wouldn't go so far as to resign, would he?)

错误说法

  • 不要用'不至于'来描述已经发生的极端情况 (Don't use 不至于 for extreme situations that have already occurred — it's for hypothetical or anticipated scenarios)

起源与历史

Compound of 不 (not) + 至于 (to the extent of). Negates the idea of reaching a particular extreme.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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