不怎么

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal bù zěn me
拼音 bù zěn me
汉字拆解 不 = negation; 怎 = 乍 + 心, how; 么 = question particle

含义

Not very; not particularly; not really. A mild negation indicating something is below average.

An adverb used for soft negation, suggesting something falls short of expectations without being completely negative. Often used diplomatically to express dissatisfaction or to give lukewarm assessments. More tactful than direct negation.

例句

  1. 这家餐厅的菜不怎么好吃,下次换一家吧。
  2. 他最近不怎么说话,好像有什么心事。
  3. 我对这个项目不怎么感兴趣。

用法指南

语境: evaluation, everyday, diplomatic criticism

语气: understated

正确说法

  • 这部电影不怎么样。(This movie isn't very good.)
  • 他不怎么爱说话。(He doesn't talk much.)

错误说法

  • 注意'不怎么'是委婉的否定 (Note that 不怎么 is a soft negation — saying 不怎么好吃 is more polite than 不好吃)

起源与历史

Compound of 不 (not) + 怎么 (how, very much). Softens negation to 'not particularly.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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