支出

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal zhī chū
拼音 zhī chū
汉字拆解 支 = branch/to pay; 出 = going out

含义

Expenditure; expenses; to spend. Money paid out for various purposes.

Used in financial and budgetary contexts. Common phrases: 财政支出 (fiscal expenditure), 日常支出 (daily expenses), 控制支出 (control spending). Can function as both verb and noun.

例句

  1. 公司今年的支出比去年增加了百分之二十。
  2. 你需要学会控制不必要的支出。
  3. 政府计划增加教育方面的支出。

用法指南

语境: finance, business, budgeting

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 每月支出是多少?(What are the monthly expenses?)
  • 收入大于支出。(Income exceeds expenses.)

错误说法

  • 支出钱 (支出 already means spending money — don't add 钱)

起源与历史

Compound of 支 (to pay out, branch) and 出 (to go out). Money going out.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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