正如

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal zhèng rú
拼音 zhèng rú
汉字拆解 正 = exactly/just; 如 = 女 (woman) + 口 (mouth), meaning like/as

含义

Just as; as; exactly like. Used to introduce a comparison or reference to something previously said.

A formal connector used in written and spoken Chinese to draw parallels. Common patterns: 正如...所说 (just as...said), 正如...一样 (just like...). Often used in essays, speeches, and formal discussions.

例句

  1. 正如我之前所说,这个项目需要更多时间。
  2. 正如大家所知,健康是最重要的。
  3. 正如古人云,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。

用法指南

语境: writing, speeches, academic

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 正如你所见,情况很复杂。(As you can see, the situation is complicated.)
  • 正如预期的那样,计划成功了。(Just as expected, the plan succeeded.)

错误说法

  • 正如我吃饭 (正如 needs a complete comparison clause — 正如...所... or 正如...一样)

起源与历史

Compound of 正 (just, exactly) and 如 (like, as). Exactly as/like.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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