修建
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
xiū jiàn
拼音
xiū jiàn
汉字拆解
修 = 亻 (person) + 攸 (process), to work on; 建 = 廴 (stride) + 聿 (brush), to establish
含义
To build; to construct. Creating structures like buildings, roads, or infrastructure.
Specifically used for construction of large-scale infrastructure projects like roads, bridges, railways, and public buildings. More formal than 建 alone, emphasizing the process and effort involved. Often appears in news and official reports about development projects.
例句
- 政府计划在这里修建一条新的高速公路。
- 这座体育馆是为了奥运会而修建的。
- 他们正在山区修建一所希望小学。
用法指南
语境: construction, infrastructure, development
语气: official
正确说法
- 这条铁路正在修建中。(This railway is under construction.)
- 村里修建了一座新的卫生院。(A new clinic was built in the village.)
错误说法
- 我要修建一个书架 (Too formal for small DIY projects — use 做 or 搭 for building a shelf)
起源与历史
Compound of 修 (build, repair) and 建 (construct), emphasizing careful construction.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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