享受
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xiǎng shòu
拼音
xiǎng shòu
汉字拆解
享 = 亠 (lid) + 子 (child), depicting offerings at a shrine; 受 = 爪 (hand) + 冖 (cover) + 又 (hand), meaning to receive
含义
To enjoy; to experience pleasure; enjoyment. Indicates taking pleasure in something or benefiting from something.
Can be used as both a verb (to enjoy) and a noun (enjoyment). Encompasses enjoying experiences, benefits, rights, or comforts. Often appears with 生活 (life), 美食 (good food), 福利 (benefits), or describes savoring a moment.
例句
- 退休以后,他终于可以享受生活了。
- 这家餐厅的环境很好,让人可以慢慢享受美食。
- 员工可以享受公司提供的各种福利。
用法指南
语境: lifestyle, benefits
语气: positive
正确说法
- 好好享受假期吧!(Enjoy your vacation!)
- 这是一种精神上的享受。(This is a kind of spiritual enjoyment.)
错误说法
- 我享受了很多钱 (Wrong colocation — use 挣了 or 赚了 for earning money; 享受 is for experiences, not acquiring things)
起源与历史
Compound of 享 (to enjoy, originally depicting an ancestral temple) and 受 (to receive), meaning to receive and enjoy.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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