修复

• 拼音: xiū fù
• 汉字拆解: 修 = 亻 (person) + 攸 (smooth), to make smooth/fix; 复 = 彳 (walk) + 复 (return), to return to original

含义

To repair; to restore; to fix. Bringing something back to its original or proper condition.

Used for physical repairs (buildings, artifacts) and abstract restoration (relationships, data, ecosystems). More formal than 修理, often implying careful restoration of something valuable. Common in contexts like heritage conservation, software bugs, and environmental restoration.

例句

1. 这幅古画经过专家修复后焕然一新。
2. 他们花了三年时间修复这座古老的桥梁。
3. 系统崩溃后，工程师正在修复数据。

用法指南

语境: conservation, technology, construction

语气: professional

正确说法

• 这些文物需要专业修复。(These cultural relics need professional restoration.)
• 软件漏洞已经修复了。(The software bug has been fixed.)

错误说法

• 我要修复我的自行车 (Too formal for everyday repairs — use 修理 for fixing a bike)

起源与历史

Compound of 修 (repair, cultivate) and 复 (restore, return), meaning to repair and restore.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal