欣赏
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
xīn shǎng
拼音
xīn shǎng
汉字拆解
欣 = 斤 (axe) + 欠 (lacking), meaning happy; 赏 = 尚 (esteem) + 贝 (shell/money), meaning to appreciate
含义
To appreciate; to enjoy; to admire. Taking pleasure in observing or experiencing something of beauty or value.
Used for appreciating art, music, scenery, performance, or admiring someone's qualities. Implies both sensory enjoyment and intellectual/aesthetic appreciation. Can also mean to approve of or value someone's work or character.
例句
- 我很欣赏他处理问题的方式。
- 周末我们去美术馆欣赏画展。
- 她站在窗前欣赏外面的风景。
用法指南
语境: art, aesthetics
语气: positive
正确说法
- 我很欣赏你的才华。(I really appreciate your talent.)
- 让我们一起欣赏这首曲子。(Let's enjoy this piece of music together.)
错误说法
- 我欣赏吃东西 (Wrong usage — 欣赏 is for aesthetic appreciation, not for enjoying food; use 喜欢 or 享受)
起源与历史
Compound of 欣 (happy, joyful) and 赏 (to reward, appreciate), meaning joyful appreciation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复