欣赏

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral xīn shǎng
拼音 xīn shǎng
汉字拆解 欣 = 斤 (axe) + 欠 (lacking), meaning happy; 赏 = 尚 (esteem) + 贝 (shell/money), meaning to appreciate

含义

To appreciate; to enjoy; to admire. Taking pleasure in observing or experiencing something of beauty or value.

Used for appreciating art, music, scenery, performance, or admiring someone's qualities. Implies both sensory enjoyment and intellectual/aesthetic appreciation. Can also mean to approve of or value someone's work or character.

例句

  1. 我很欣赏他处理问题的方式。
  2. 周末我们去美术馆欣赏画展。
  3. 她站在窗前欣赏外面的风景。

用法指南

语境: art, aesthetics

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 我很欣赏你的才华。(I really appreciate your talent.)
  • 让我们一起欣赏这首曲子。(Let's enjoy this piece of music together.)

错误说法

  • 我欣赏吃东西 (Wrong usage — 欣赏 is for aesthetic appreciation, not for enjoying food; use 喜欢 or 享受)

起源与历史

Compound of 欣 (happy, joyful) and 赏 (to reward, appreciate), meaning joyful appreciation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复