形态

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal xíng tài
拼音 xíng tài
汉字拆解 形 = 开 (open) + 彡 (hair/lines), meaning form; 态 = 太 (great) + 心 (heart), meaning state

含义

Form; shape; morphology; state. The physical appearance or structure of something.

Used in scientific, academic, and artistic contexts to describe the form or structure of objects, organisms, or concepts. Common in biology (形态学 morphology), art (艺术形态), and social science (社会形态). More technical than 形状 (shape).

例句

  1. 这种动物有着独特的形态结构。
  2. 随着时代发展,社会形态也在不断变化。
  3. 艺术家用各种形态来表达自己的想法。

用法指南

语境: academic, scientific

语气: technical

正确说法

  • 水有三种基本形态。(Water has three basic forms.)
  • 这种植物的形态很特别。(The morphology of this plant is very special.)

错误说法

  • 你的形态不好 (Awkward for people — use 姿态 for posture or 状态 for condition)

起源与历史

Compound of 形 (form, shape) and 态 (state, manner), meaning the state of form.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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