签订

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal qiān dìng
拼音 qiān dìng
汉字拆解 签 = 竹 + 佥, to sign; 订 = 讠(speech) + 丁, to settle/conclude

含义

To sign and conclude (an agreement); to execute (a contract). Formally entering into a binding agreement.

More formal than just 签, emphasizes the formal conclusion of an agreement: 签订合同 (sign a contract), 签订协议 (sign an agreement), 签订条约 (sign a treaty). Used in business, legal, and diplomatic contexts.

例句

  1. 双方经过谈判最终签订了合作协议。
  2. 公司与新员工签订劳动合同。
  3. 两国签订了友好条约。

用法指南

语境: business, legal, diplomacy

语气: official

正确说法

  • 我们下周签订正式合同。(We will sign the formal contract next week.)
  • 协议已经签订生效了。(The agreement has been signed and is in effect.)

错误说法

  • 我签订了这张纸。(签订 is for formal agreements, not casual documents — use 签 for simple signing)

起源与历史

签 (qiān, to sign) + 订 (dìng, to conclude/settle). To sign and settle; to execute formally.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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