签订
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
qiān dìng
拼音
qiān dìng
汉字拆解
签 = 竹 + 佥, to sign; 订 = 讠(speech) + 丁, to settle/conclude
含义
To sign and conclude (an agreement); to execute (a contract). Formally entering into a binding agreement.
More formal than just 签, emphasizes the formal conclusion of an agreement: 签订合同 (sign a contract), 签订协议 (sign an agreement), 签订条约 (sign a treaty). Used in business, legal, and diplomatic contexts.
例句
- 双方经过谈判最终签订了合作协议。
- 公司与新员工签订劳动合同。
- 两国签订了友好条约。
用法指南
语境: business, legal, diplomacy
语气: official
正确说法
- 我们下周签订正式合同。(We will sign the formal contract next week.)
- 协议已经签订生效了。(The agreement has been signed and is in effect.)
错误说法
- 我签订了这张纸。(签订 is for formal agreements, not casual documents — use 签 for simple signing)
起源与历史
签 (qiān, to sign) + 订 (dìng, to conclude/settle). To sign and settle; to execute formally.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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