偶然
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ǒu rán
拼音
ǒu rán
汉字拆解
偶 = 亻(person) + 禺, by chance; 然 = 肉 (meat) + 犬 (dog) + 火 (fire), natural/thus
含义
Accidental; by chance; coincidental. Something that happens unexpectedly without being planned.
Emphasizes the chance nature of an event, opposite of 必然 (inevitable). Can be used as an adjective or adverb. Common expressions: 偶然事件 (accidental event), 偶然相遇 (chance encounter), 纯属偶然 (purely coincidental).
例句
- 我们的相遇完全是偶然的。
- 这次成功不是偶然的,是我们努力的结果。
- 他偶然发现了一个解决问题的新方法。
用法指南
语境: analysis, philosophy, everyday
语气: reflective
正确说法
- 这绝非偶然,一定有什么原因。(This is definitely not a coincidence; there must be a reason.)
- 偶然的机会让我认识了他。(A chance opportunity allowed me to meet him.)
错误说法
- 我偶然地每天去健身房。(Contradictory — 偶然 implies by chance, not a regular habit)
起源与历史
偶 (ǒu, by chance) + 然 (rán, so/thus). In such a chance manner; accidentally.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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