罚

• 拼音: fá
• 汉字拆解: 罚 = 罒 (net radical) + phonetic component; simplified from 罰

含义

To punish; to penalize; to fine. Used for imposing penalties or punishment.

General verb for punishment, whether monetary fines, disciplinary actions, or other penalties. Used in both official and casual contexts for any form of punishment.

例句

1. 迟到三次要被罚站十分钟。
2. 交警罚了他两百块钱。
3. 输了比赛的人要被罚唱歌。

用法指南

语境: discipline, law, games

语气: authoritative

正确说法

• 你违规了，要罚你十块钱。(You broke the rules — we're fining you ten yuan.)
• 老师罚他抄课文三遍。(The teacher punished him by making him copy the text three times.)

错误说法

• 我罚了他一个道歉 (Don't use 罚 for extracting apologies — use 让/要求 instead; 罚 implies a penalty, not a request)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character with 罒 (net radical, implying catching wrongdoers) and 詈 phonetic component.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal