冻
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dòng
拼音
dòng
汉字拆解
冻 = 冫(ice radical) + 东 (east, phonetic)
含义
To freeze; frozen; to feel very cold. To turn into ice or become extremely cold.
例句
- 冬天外面太冷了,水管都冻住了。
- 把剩下的饺子放进冰箱冻起来吧。
- 出门没穿外套,我都快冻死了。
用法指南
语境: weather, cooking, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 水冻成冰了。(The water froze into ice.)
- 外面太冷,冻死我了。(It's so cold outside — I'm freezing to death.)
错误说法
- '冻'是变冷的过程——已经是冰的状态用'冰冻的'或'冷冻的' (冻 is the process of becoming cold — for already frozen states, use 冰冻的 or 冷冻的)
起源与历史
Pictophonetic character: 冫(ice radical) indicates coldness/freezing, 东 is the phonetic component.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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