得了
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
dé le
拼音
dé le
汉字拆解
得 = 彳 (step) + 寸 (inch) + 旦; 了 = completion particle
含义
That's enough; alright then; come on. An interjection expressing the speaker has heard enough or wants to conclude.
A colloquial expression with multiple uses: dismissing an argument, accepting a situation, or urging someone to stop. Tone can range from resigned acceptance to mild impatience or exasperation.
例句
- 得了得了,别吵了,这件事就这么定了。
- 得了,别找借口了,直接说你不想去。
- 得了,我不跟你争了,你说什么就是什么吧。
用法指南
语境: conversation, argument, everyday
语气: dismissive
正确说法
- 得了,我知道了。(Alright, I got it.)
- 得了,别说了。(Okay, stop talking.)
错误说法
- '得了'是非正式口语——不要在正式场合或对长辈使用,可能显得不礼貌 (得了 is informal slang — don't use it in formal situations or with elders, as it may seem rude)
起源与历史
Colloquial contraction from 得了 (have gotten/obtained), evolved into an interjection meaning 'that's settled' or 'enough.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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