对立
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
duì lì
拼音
duì lì
汉字拆解
对 (opposite) + 立 (stand)
含义
To oppose; to be in conflict; antagonism. A state of opposition or contradiction between two sides.
Used for ideological conflicts, opposing factions, contradictory concepts, or interpersonal conflicts. Common in philosophy (对立统一 - unity of opposites), politics, and describing relationships.
例句
- 他们俩的观点完全对立,很难达成一致。
- 我们应该避免人为制造对立情绪。
- 劳资双方的对立最终通过谈判得到了缓解。
用法指南
语境: philosophy, politics, conflict
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 双方观点对立。(The two sides hold opposing views.)
- 不要制造对立。(Don't create antagonism.)
错误说法
- '对立'强调根本性矛盾——普通分歧或不同意见用'分歧'或'不同意'更恰当 (对立 emphasizes fundamental contradiction — for ordinary disagreements, 分歧 or 不同意 is more appropriate)
起源与历史
Compound of 对 (facing, opposite) + 立 (stand), meaning to stand in opposition.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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