动员

• 拼音: dòng yuán
• 汉字拆解: 动 (move) + 员 = 口 (mouth) + 贝 (shell/money)

含义

To mobilize; to rally; mobilization. To organize and prepare people for action.

Originally a military term for mobilizing troops, now widely used for rallying support, persuading people to participate, or organizing collective action. Common in political, social, and family contexts.

例句

1. 政府动员全社会力量参与抗灾救援。
2. 她好不容易才动员丈夫一起去健身。
3. 公司动员全体员工参加植树活动。

用法指南

语境: military, politics, organization

语气: action-oriented

正确说法

• 动员群众参与。(Mobilize the masses to participate.)
• 全面动员起来。(Fully mobilize.)

错误说法

• '动员'强调组织性的集体行动——简单地叫朋友做事用'叫'或'请'更自然 (动员 emphasizes organized collective action — for simply asking friends to do something, 叫 or 请 is more natural)

起源与历史

Compound of 动 (move, activate) + 员 (member, person), meaning to move people into action.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal