典礼
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
diǎn lǐ
拼音
diǎn lǐ
汉字拆解
典 = 册 (books) on 几 (table); 礼 = 礻(spirit) + 乚
含义
Ceremony; ritual. A formal event held to celebrate or mark an important occasion.
Used for significant formal events such as 毕业典礼 (graduation ceremony), 开幕典礼 (opening ceremony), 婚礼典礼 (wedding ceremony), and 颁奖典礼 (award ceremony).
例句
- 毕业典礼上,校长向所有毕业生致辞祝贺。
- 公司举办了隆重的十周年庆典礼。
- 他被邀请在开幕典礼上发表演讲。
用法指南
语境: events, celebration, official
语气: ceremonial
正确说法
- 典礼即将开始。(The ceremony is about to begin.)
- 参加毕业典礼。(Attend the graduation ceremony.)
错误说法
- '典礼'用于正式场合——朋友间的小聚会不叫'典礼',用'聚会'或'派对' (典礼 is for formal occasions — casual get-togethers with friends are not 典礼; use 聚会 or 派对)
起源与历史
Compound of 典 (canon, ceremony) + 礼 (ritual, ceremony), both relating to formal rituals.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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