当选
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
dāng xuǎn
拼音
dāng xuǎn
汉字拆解
当 (to serve as) + 选 = 辶 (walk) + 先 (first) + 二 (two, simplified)
含义
To be elected; to win an election. To be chosen through a voting process.
Used for formal elections at all levels, from class monitor to national leaders. Also applies to being selected for honors or positions through competitive processes.
例句
- 他在激烈的竞争中当选为公司的新任总经理。
- 市长候选人以微弱优势当选,承诺将改善民生。
- 她当选为年度最佳员工,感到非常荣幸。
用法指南
语境: politics, organization, news
语气: official
正确说法
- 他当选为班长。(He was elected class monitor.)
- 新总统当选后发表了讲话。(The newly elected president gave a speech.)
错误说法
- '当选'用于正式选举——非正式的选择用'被选中'或'入选'更合适 (当选 is for formal elections — for informal selection, 被选中 or 入选 is more appropriate)
起源与历史
Compound of 当 (to serve as, to be) + 选 (to select, election), meaning to be selected.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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