著作

• 拼音: zhù zuò
• 汉字拆解: 著 = 艹(grass) + 者 (one who), to author/set forth prominently; 作 = 亻(person) + 乍 (suddenly begin), to create

含义

Work; writings; publication. A book, essay, or body of work produced by an author or scholar.

Implies a substantial written work, usually academic or literary in nature. 代表著作 means a representative or seminal work. Used for books, monographs, and collected essays. More formal than 书 (book) or 作品 (work); 著作 implies scholarly depth and the identity of a known author.

例句

1. 他一生中出版了二十多部著作，对历史学研究贡献极大。
2. 这部著作是了解中国古代哲学思想的重要参考资料。
3. 老师向学生推荐了几部近年来影响力较大的学术著作。

用法指南

语境: academic, culture, literature

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 这部著作是他三十年研究成果的集中体现。(This work is the concentrated embodiment of his thirty years of research.)
• 她的著作在全球多所顶尖大学被列为必读书目。(Her writings are listed as required reading at many of the world's top universities.)

错误说法

• 把'著作'用于随意发布的文章或网络帖子 (Don't use 著作 for a casually written article or online post — it implies a substantial, formally published work; use 文章 or 帖子 instead)

起源与历史

From 著 (to write/set down visibly, 艹 + 者) and 作 (to create/make, 亻person + 乍 to start suddenly), together meaning 'a created written work that stands out'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal