准时

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhǔn shí
拼音 zhǔn shí
汉字拆解 准 = 氵(water) + 隹 (bird), a level/standard (originally a plumb line); 时 = 日 (sun) + 寸 (inch), time

含义

On time; punctual. Arriving or doing something at exactly the right or agreed time.

A positive and highly valued quality in Chinese culture, especially in professional settings. 准时到达 (arrive on time), 准时完成 (finish on time). Opposite: 迟到 (late), 提前 (early). Also used as an adverb: 她准时出现了 (she appeared right on time).

例句

  1. 她每天都准时上班,从来不迟到。
  2. 请大家明天上午九点准时到达会议室,我们准时开始。
  3. 火车准时从站台出发,没有任何延误。

用法指南

语境: everyday, workplace, transport

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 无论发生什么,他总是能准时完成工作任务。(No matter what happens, he always manages to complete his work tasks on time.)
  • 我们约好八点见面,希望你能准时到。(We agreed to meet at eight — I hope you can be there on time.)

错误说法

  • 把'准时'用于描述提前到达的情况 (Don't use 准时 to describe arriving early — it specifically means exactly on time, not ahead of schedule; use 提前 for early arrival)

起源与历史

From 准 (accurate/standard, 氵water + 隹 bird — a plumb line level used in construction) and 时 (time, 日 sun + 寸 inch — measured time), together meaning 'accurate to the time'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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