种植

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhòng zhí
拼音 zhòng zhí
汉字拆解 种 = 禾 (grain) + 中, to sow seeds into the ground (zhòng, fourth tone); 植 = 木 (tree/wood) + 直 (straight), to plant upright

含义

To plant; to cultivate; to grow. Refers to the deliberate growing of plants, crops, or trees.

A formal or written term more commonly used in agricultural or environmental contexts than 种 alone. 种植粮食 (to grow grain), 种植园 (plantation), 种植面积 (planting area). In everyday speech, 种 alone is often preferred, but 种植 is standard in news, agriculture, and official discourse.

例句

  1. 这个地区的农民主要种植水稻和小麦。
  2. 为了改善环境,政府决定在荒地上大面积种植树木。
  3. 她在阳台上种植了几盆番茄,每天精心照料。

用法指南

语境: agriculture, environment, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这片土地非常适合种植蔬菜和水果。(This land is very well suited to growing vegetables and fruit.)
  • 当地农民开始种植有机作物,以满足市场需求。(Local farmers have started growing organic crops to meet market demand.)

错误说法

  • 把'种植'用于种花的日常场景(显得太正式) (In casual everyday speech about potting a flower, 种 alone or 养 sounds more natural — 种植 can sound overly formal for very small-scale or domestic gardening)

起源与历史

From 种 (to sow/plant, 禾 grain + 中, fourth tone meaning to sow seeds) and 植 (to plant upright, 木 tree + 直 straight), together emphasising the deliberate cultivation of plants.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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