种植
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
zhòng zhí
拼音
zhòng zhí
汉字拆解
种 = 禾 (grain) + 中, to sow seeds into the ground (zhòng, fourth tone); 植 = 木 (tree/wood) + 直 (straight), to plant upright
含义
To plant; to cultivate; to grow. Refers to the deliberate growing of plants, crops, or trees.
A formal or written term more commonly used in agricultural or environmental contexts than 种 alone. 种植粮食 (to grow grain), 种植园 (plantation), 种植面积 (planting area). In everyday speech, 种 alone is often preferred, but 种植 is standard in news, agriculture, and official discourse.
例句
- 这个地区的农民主要种植水稻和小麦。
- 为了改善环境,政府决定在荒地上大面积种植树木。
- 她在阳台上种植了几盆番茄,每天精心照料。
用法指南
语境: agriculture, environment, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这片土地非常适合种植蔬菜和水果。(This land is very well suited to growing vegetables and fruit.)
- 当地农民开始种植有机作物,以满足市场需求。(Local farmers have started growing organic crops to meet market demand.)
错误说法
- 把'种植'用于种花的日常场景(显得太正式) (In casual everyday speech about potting a flower, 种 alone or 养 sounds more natural — 种植 can sound overly formal for very small-scale or domestic gardening)
起源与历史
From 种 (to sow/plant, 禾 grain + 中, fourth tone meaning to sow seeds) and 植 (to plant upright, 木 tree + 直 straight), together emphasising the deliberate cultivation of plants.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复