治疗

• 拼音: zhì liáo
• 汉字拆解: 治 = 氵+ 台, to regulate/cure; 疗 = 疒 (illness radical) + 了 (complete), to heal an illness

含义

To treat (medically); treatment. The process of applying medical care to cure or manage a disease or injury.

Used as both a verb and a noun. 接受治疗 (to receive treatment), 治疗方案 (treatment plan), 化疗 (chemotherapy, short for 化学治疗). 治疗 focuses on the process of medical intervention, distinguishing it from 治愈 (to cure completely) which implies a successful outcome.

例句

1. 医生建议他住院治疗，以便得到更好的护理。
2. 这种疾病的治疗需要持续至少六个月。
3. 心理治疗越来越受到人们的重视，不再是禁忌话题。

用法指南

语境: medicine, health, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 这家医院有很先进的癌症治疗技术。(This hospital has very advanced cancer treatment technology.)
• 及早治疗可以避免病情进一步恶化。(Early treatment can prevent the condition from worsening further.)

错误说法

• 把'治疗'用于非医疗问题（例如'治疗一个坏习惯'） (Don't use 治疗 for non-medical issues like bad habits — use 改正 or 克服 for behaviour; 治疗 is specifically for medical or psychological intervention)

起源与历史

From 治 (to manage/cure) and 疗 (to heal, 疒 illness radical + 了 finish), together meaning 'to work to bring an illness to an end'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal