征服
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
zhēng fú
拼音
zhēng fú
汉字拆解
征 = 彳(step) + 正 (upright), to march on an expedition; 服 = 月 (body) + 又 (hand), to submit/obey
含义
To conquer; to overcome; to win over. Used for subduing enemies, overcoming challenges, or winning someone's admiration.
Can be used literally (to conquer a territory) or figuratively (to conquer a mountain, to win someone's heart). 征服 implies a complete victory over something formidable. The object can be a place, a person's feelings, or an abstract challenge.
例句
- 他用一首动人的歌曲征服了现场所有的观众。
- 人类征服自然的欲望有时会给环境带来很大的破坏。
- 经过三年的艰苦训练,她终于征服了这座海拔五千米的高山。
用法指南
语境: history, sports, achievement
语气: strong
正确说法
- 这部电影征服了全球数亿观众。(This film won over hundreds of millions of viewers worldwide.)
- 他们的团队用出色的表现征服了所有评委。(Their team won over all the judges with an outstanding performance.)
错误说法
- 在日常对话中用'征服'来描述赢得一场普通比赛 (Avoid using 征服 for a routine game win — it implies a formidable opponent or great challenge; use 赢 or 获胜 for ordinary victories)
起源与历史
From 征 (to go on a military expedition, 彳step + 正 upright) and 服 (to submit, 月 body + 又 hand), originally meaning to bring someone to submission through military force.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复