设置

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral shè zhì
拼音 shè zhì
汉字拆解 设 = 讠(speech/plan) + 殳 (action) — to establish; 置 = 罒 (net) + 直 (straight) — to place in order

含义

To set up; to establish; to configure. Also a noun meaning settings or configuration.

In technology: configure settings (手机设置 — phone settings, 密码设置 — password settings). In broader use: establish or create (设置课程 — set up courses, 设置岗位 — create positions). Functions as both a verb and a noun.

例句

  1. 你可以在手机里设置闹钟提醒自己。
  2. 公司在每个部门都设置了安全负责人。
  3. 这个软件的设置界面很简单。

用法指南

语境: technology, organisation, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请把手机设置成静音模式。(Please set your phone to silent mode.)
  • 这里设置了红绿灯,比以前安全多了。(A traffic light has been set up here — much safer than before.)

错误说法

  • 我设置了一本书在桌上 meaning 'I placed a book on the table' (设置 means to configure or establish systematically — for placing objects, use 放)

起源与历史

Compound of 设 (to set up, establish) and 置 (to place, arrange) — to set things in place.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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