湿

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral shī
拼音 shī
汉字拆解 湿 = 氵(water) + 显 (phonetic component)

含义

Wet; damp; moist.

Describes a state where something contains or is covered with water or moisture. Used for weather, clothing, surfaces, and other objects. The opposite is 干 (dry).

例句

  1. 外面下雨了,地上都湿了。
  2. 这条毛巾还是湿的,不能用。
  3. 他的衣服被汗水弄湿了。

用法指南

语境: weather, everyday

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 今天空气很湿,感觉很不舒服。(The air is very humid today; it feels uncomfortable.)
  • 你的头发还是湿的,先吹干再出门。(Your hair is still wet; blow-dry it before going out.)

错误说法

  • 这个人很湿。(Don't use 湿 to describe a person's personality — it only describes physical wetness or humidity.)

起源与历史

Originally written 溼, from 氵(water radical) indicating moisture. The simplified form 湿 retains the water radical.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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