设施

• 拼音: shè shī
• 汉字拆解: 设 = 讠(speech/plan) + 殳 (action) — to set up, establish; 施 = 方 (direction) + 也 (phonetic) — to carry out, implement

含义

Facilities; installations; infrastructure. Equipment or systems established for a particular purpose.

Commonly used for public or institutional facilities — 基础设施 (infrastructure), 体育设施 (sports facilities), 医疗设施 (medical facilities). Often appears in discussions about urban planning, real estate, and public services.

例句

1. 这个小区的设施非常齐全。
2. 学校最近增加了很多体育设施。
3. 这家医院的医疗设施很先进。

用法指南

语境: urban planning, real estate, public services

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 这里的公共设施越来越完善了。(The public facilities here are becoming more and more complete.)
• 酒店的设施还不错。(The hotel's facilities are quite good.)

错误说法

• 我家的设施坏了 for a broken household item (设施 refers to larger installations or infrastructure — for appliances, use 设备 or name the item)

起源与历史

Compound of 设 (to establish, set up) and 施 (to carry out, implement) — things established and put in place for use.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal