深厚
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
slightly formal
shēn hòu
拼音
shēn hòu
汉字拆解
深 = 氵(water) + components — deep; 厚 = 厂 (cliff) + 日 (sun) + 子 (child) — thick, substantial
含义
Deep; profound; solid. Describes feelings, relationships, or foundations that are strong and well-established.
Used for abstract depth — 感情深厚 (deep feelings), 友谊深厚 (profound friendship), 基础深厚 (solid foundation), 功底深厚 (strong grounding). Not for physical depth. Conveys richness built over time.
例句
- 他们之间的友谊非常深厚。
- 这座城市有着深厚的文化底蕴。
- 多年的合作让两家公司建立了深厚的关系。
用法指南
语境: relationships, culture, evaluation
语气: warm
正确说法
- 我们的友谊很深厚。(Our friendship is very deep.)
- 他在中国文学方面有很深厚的功底。(He has a very solid grounding in Chinese literature.)
错误说法
- 这条河很深厚 meaning 'this river is very deep' (深厚 is for abstract qualities — for physical depth, use 深 alone)
起源与历史
Compound of 深 (deep) and 厚 (thick, substantial) — doubly emphasising depth and substance.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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