深厚

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 slightly formal shēn hòu
拼音 shēn hòu
汉字拆解 深 = 氵(water) + components — deep; 厚 = 厂 (cliff) + 日 (sun) + 子 (child) — thick, substantial

含义

Deep; profound; solid. Describes feelings, relationships, or foundations that are strong and well-established.

Used for abstract depth — 感情深厚 (deep feelings), 友谊深厚 (profound friendship), 基础深厚 (solid foundation), 功底深厚 (strong grounding). Not for physical depth. Conveys richness built over time.

例句

  1. 他们之间的友谊非常深厚。
  2. 这座城市有着深厚的文化底蕴。
  3. 多年的合作让两家公司建立了深厚的关系。

用法指南

语境: relationships, culture, evaluation

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 我们的友谊很深厚。(Our friendship is very deep.)
  • 他在中国文学方面有很深厚的功底。(He has a very solid grounding in Chinese literature.)

错误说法

  • 这条河很深厚 meaning 'this river is very deep' (深厚 is for abstract qualities — for physical depth, use 深 alone)

起源与历史

Compound of 深 (deep) and 厚 (thick, substantial) — doubly emphasising depth and substance.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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