身材
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shēn cái
拼音
shēn cái
汉字拆解
身 = pictograph of a person with a prominent belly — body; 材 = 木 (wood) + 才 (talent/quality) — material, quality
含义
Figure; physique; build. Refers to the shape and proportions of a person's body.
Used to describe body shape — 身材好 (good figure), 身材高大 (tall and well-built), 身材苗条 (slender). Common in fitness, fashion, and appearance discussions. Generally neutral but can be sensitive in direct personal comments.
例句
- 她经常健身,身材保持得很好。
- 他身材高大,很容易在人群中被找到。
- 穿什么衣服要根据自己的身材来选。
用法指南
语境: fashion, fitness, description
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 她身材很好,什么衣服都穿得好看。(She has a great figure — she looks good in everything.)
- 运动可以帮助保持好身材。(Exercise can help maintain a good figure.)
错误说法
- 你的身材不好 said directly to someone (Commenting negatively on someone's figure is considered rude — use softer expressions or avoid the topic)
起源与历史
Compound of 身 (body) and 材 (material, quality) — the material or quality of one's body, hence figure.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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