善良
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shàn liáng
拼音
shàn liáng
汉字拆解
善 = 羊 (sheep/gentle) + additional strokes — goodness, virtue; 良 = a grain-sorting tool — refined, good quality
含义
Kind-hearted; good-natured. Describes a person with a genuinely kind and gentle character.
A strong positive character trait describing innate goodness and compassion. Common in character descriptions, moral discussions, and when praising someone's nature. Deeply valued in Chinese culture and Confucian tradition.
例句
- 她是一个非常善良的人,总是帮助别人。
- 善良的人到哪里都会受到欢迎。
- 父母教育孩子要做一个善良的人。
用法指南
语境: character description, moral values, everyday
语气: warm
正确说法
- 他很善良,经常捐钱给慈善机构。(He is very kind-hearted and often donates to charity.)
- 这个世界上善良的人还是很多的。(There are still many kind-hearted people in this world.)
错误说法
- 他做生意很善良 meaning 'he is good at business' (善良 describes moral character, not skill — for business ability, say 他做生意很有能力 or 很厉害)
起源与历史
Compound of 善 (good, virtuous — from 羊 sheep, symbolising gentleness) and 良 (fine, good) — doubly emphasising goodness and virtue.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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