森林
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
sēn lín
拼音
sēn lín
汉字拆解
森 = 木 + 木 + 木 (three trees — dense); 林 = 木 + 木 (two trees — a grove) — together: a dense forest
含义
Forest; woods. A large area densely covered with trees.
Refers to dense, extensive woodland — larger than 树林 (grove or small wood). Common in environmental discussions, geography, and nature topics. Also used figuratively in 钢筋水泥森林 (concrete jungle) to describe dense urban areas.
例句
- 这片森林里有很多野生动物。
- 我们周末打算去森林公园野餐。
- 保护森林对环境非常重要。
用法指南
语境: nature, environment, geography
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这座城市周围有大片的森林。(There are large forests surrounding this city.)
- 森林火灾对生态破坏很大。(Forest fires cause great damage to the ecosystem.)
错误说法
- 路边有几棵树,像一片森林 (森林 implies a large, dense area — use 树林 or 小树林 for smaller wooded areas)
起源与历史
Compound of 森 (three 木 stacked for dense trees) and 林 (two 木 for a grove) — emphasising a thick, expansive area of trees.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复