扫
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
sǎo
拼音
sǎo
汉字拆解
扫 = 扌(hand radical) + simplified 帚 (broom) — sweeping by hand
含义
To sweep; to clean with a broom. Also means to scan in modern usage.
Primarily means to sweep the floor or ground (扫地). In modern Chinese, extended to scanning, especially QR codes (扫码). Also used in 打扫 (to clean up) and 扫除 (to sweep away). The character captures the action of a hand guiding a broom.
例句
- 妈妈每天早上都会扫地。
- 你先把房间扫一扫再拖地。
- 用手机扫一下这个二维码就可以付款。
用法指南
语境: cleaning, technology, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你能帮我扫一下地吗?(Could you help me sweep the floor?)
- 请扫这个二维码关注我们。(Please scan this QR code to follow us.)
错误说法
- 我要扫房子 meaning 'I want to sweep the house' (Use 扫地 for sweeping the floor or 打扫房子 for cleaning the house — 扫房子 alone is not standard)
起源与历史
Simplified from the traditional 掃, combining 扌(hand) and 帚 (broom) — sweeping by hand with a broom.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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