燃料

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral rán liào
拼音 rán liào
汉字拆解 燃 = 火 (fire) + 然 (phonetic); 料 = 米 (rice) + 斗 (measure) — material for burning

含义

Fuel; material used for burning to produce heat or energy. Covers substances like coal, oil, natural gas, and wood.

Refers to any substance burned to generate heat, light, or power. Frequently used in energy, transportation, and environmental contexts. Also used metaphorically to describe something that fuels passion or motivation.

例句

  1. 这种新型燃料比传统石油更加环保。
  2. 飞机起飞前需要检查燃料是否充足。
  3. 冬天农村的主要燃料是木柴和煤炭。

用法指南

语境: energy, transportation, science

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 汽车的燃料快用完了,我们得去加油。(The car is almost out of fuel; we need to refuel.)
  • 科学家正在研究新型清洁燃料。(Scientists are researching new types of clean fuel.)

错误说法

  • 我的燃料很高 meaning I have a lot of energy (Don't use 燃料 to describe personal vitality — it refers to physical substances; say 我精力很充沛 instead)

起源与历史

A compound of 燃 (to burn) and 料 (material) — literally 'burning material'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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