背景

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bèi jǐng
拼音 bèi jǐng
汉字拆解 背 = 北 (north/back) + 月 (flesh/body), meaning back/behind; 景 = 日 (sun) + 京 (capital, phonetic), meaning scene/scenery

含义

Background. The setting, context, or circumstances behind something.

Used in multiple senses: the visual background of a photo or stage; the historical or social context of an event; a person's family, educational, or professional background. Very common in both everyday conversation and formal writing.

例句

  1. 这张照片的背景是一片美丽的花海。
  2. 了解一个国家的历史背景有助于理解它的文化。
  3. 他的家庭背景很普通,但他靠自己的努力取得了成功。

用法指南

语境: photography, education, work

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 你能帮我换一下照片的背景吗?(Can you help me change the background of the photo?)
  • 请介绍一下这个项目的背景。(Please introduce the background of this project.)

错误说法

  • 直接问别人'你的背景是什么' (Don't bluntly ask 'what's your background' — it can sound like you're probing into someone's family wealth or connections; be more specific about what you want to know)

起源与历史

A compound of 背 (back, behind) and 景 (scene, scenery). Literally 'the scene behind' — what lies in the background.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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