不管
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
bù guǎn
拼音
bù guǎn
汉字拆解
不 = negative marker; 管 = 竹 (bamboo) + 官 (official, phonetic) — originally a bamboo tube, extended to 'manage'
含义
No matter; regardless of. A conjunction used to express that something remains true under all conditions.
Typically followed by a question word or paired options (A还是B), and often paired with 都 or 也 in the main clause. Similar to 无论 but slightly more colloquial. Very common in spoken Chinese for expressing determination or universal conditions.
例句
- 不管天气怎么样,他每天都坚持跑步。
- 不管你去还是不去,我都会去。
- 不管遇到什么困难,我们都不应该放弃。
用法指南
语境: everyday, formal, written
语气: determined
正确说法
- 不管多累,她都会完成作业。(No matter how tired she is, she will finish her homework.)
- 不管结果如何,我们尽力了。(Regardless of the result, we gave our best effort.)
错误说法
- 单独用'不管'结束句子 (Don't end a sentence with just 不管 — it needs a following clause with 都 or 也, e.g. 不管怎样,我都支持你)
起源与历史
不 (not) + 管 (to concern oneself with, to manage). The literal sense is 'not concerning oneself with [the conditions]', hence 'regardless of'.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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