包含

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bāo hán
拼音 bāo hán
汉字拆解 包 = 勹 (wrap) + 巳 (phonetic), meaning wrap/contain; 含 = 今 (phonetic) + 口 (mouth), meaning hold in mouth/contain

含义

To contain; to include; to encompass. Indicates that something holds or comprises certain elements within it.

Used when something has elements inside it, whether concrete or abstract. Can describe a price that includes tax, a sentence that contains meaning, or a look that holds emotion. Slightly more literary than 包括 and can carry emotional nuance (e.g., eyes 包含 tears).

例句

  1. 这篇文章包含了很多有用的信息。
  2. 她的眼神里包含着深深的感情。
  3. 这个价格包含了运费和税。

用法指南

语境: writing, business, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这本书包含了十个章节。(This book contains ten chapters.)
  • 他的话包含了很深的道理。(His words contain profound meaning.)

错误说法

  • 说'这个包包含了我的东西' (Don't use 包含 for a bag physically holding your belongings — use 装着; 包含 is for abstract containment or composition)

起源与历史

A compound of 包 (wrap, contain) and 含 (hold in mouth, contain). Both characters relate to containing something within, reinforcing the meaning.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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