Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral bào
拼音 bào
汉字拆解 抱 = 扌(hand radical) + 包 (wrap, phonetic component), meaning to hold in one's arms

含义

To hold; to hug; to embrace. The action of wrapping one's arms around someone or something.

Used for physically holding a person, child, or object in one's arms. Also used figuratively in expressions like 抱歉 (feel sorry), 抱怨 (complain), 抱有希望 (harbour hope). The physical sense ranges from a warm hug to simply carrying something in one's arms.

例句

  1. 妈妈抱着宝宝,轻轻地唱着歌。
  2. 好久没见了,他们一见面就紧紧地抱在一起。
  3. 你能帮我抱一下这个箱子吗?我去开门。

用法指南

语境: family, everyday, emotional

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 来,让我抱抱你。(Come, let me give you a hug.)
  • 她抱着一大束花走进了教室。(She walked into the classroom holding a large bouquet of flowers.)

错误说法

  • 对不熟悉的人说'让我抱你' (Don't ask to hug someone you don't know well — physical affection is reserved for close relationships in Chinese culture)

起源与历史

Composed of 扌(hand radical, indicating a hand action) and 包 (wrap, phonetic component). The idea of wrapping with hands naturally conveys embracing or holding.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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