宝
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bǎo
拼音
bǎo
汉字拆解
宝 = 宀 (roof) + 玉 (jade), simplified from 寶 — jade kept safely under a roof
含义
Treasure; precious thing. Refers to something of great value, either material or emotional.
Used literally for treasures and valuables, and figuratively as a term of endearment for children or loved ones. Extremely common as a component in compound words: 宝贝, 宝宝, 宝石, 珍宝. In modern internet culture, 宝 is also used as an affectionate form of address between friends and partners.
例句
- 这个博物馆里收藏了许多国家的宝。
- 孩子是每个家庭最大的宝。
- 她把奶奶留给她的项链当作宝一样保存着。
用法指南
语境: endearment, culture, everyday
语气: affectionate
正确说法
- 这是我们家的传家宝。(This is our family heirloom.)
- 宝,你今天过得怎么样?(Dear, how was your day?)
错误说法
- 在正式工作场合叫同事'宝' (Don't call a colleague 宝 in a formal work setting — it's too intimate; use their name or title)
起源与历史
Simplified from 寶, which depicted jade (玉) under a roof (宀) with additional components suggesting valuables stored at home. The simplified form retains 宀 and 玉.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复