答应
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dā ying
拼音
dā ying
汉字拆解
答 = 竹 (bamboo) + 合 (to fit) — a reply that fits the question; 应 = response, agreement
含义
To agree; to promise; to respond to someone calling. Can mean consenting to a request or answering when called.
Has two main uses: to agree or promise to do something, and to answer or respond when someone calls your name. Both uses are very common in daily life.
例句
- 他答应明天来帮我搬家。
- 妈妈叫了你好几次,你怎么不答应?
- 老板答应给他加工资了。
用法指南
语境: promises, agreements, responding
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我答应你了。(I promise you.)
- 他答应帮我这个忙。(He agreed to help me with this.)
错误说法
- 不要混淆答应和回答 — 答应 means to agree or to respond to a call, while 回答 means to answer a specific question.
起源与历史
Compound of 答 (to answer, to reply) and 应 (to respond, to agree). Together they combine the ideas of responding and consenting.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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