得
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
dé
拼音
dé
汉字拆解
得 = 彳(step radical) + 旦 (dawn) + 寸 (hand/measure); suggests obtaining through action
含义
To get; to obtain; to gain. Indicates successful acquisition of something.
As dé, it means to get, obtain, or acquire. Common in phrases like 得到 (to obtain) and 获得 (to gain). Note: this character has two other pronunciations — de (structural particle after verbs) and děi (must, have to) — with completely different functions.
例句
- 他在比赛中得了第一名。
- 我得到了一个好消息。
- 她终于得到了那份工作。
用法指南
语境: achievement, competition, everyday
语气: neutral, positive
正确说法
- 他得了一百分。(He got a hundred points.)
- 这次活动得到了大家的支持。(This event received everyone's support.)
错误说法
- 注意得的三个读音不要搞混 — dé means to get, de is a structural particle as in 跑得快, and děi means must as in 我得走了. Wrong tone changes the entire meaning.
起源与历史
Ancient character combining 彳 (to walk) and 寸 (hand/measure). Originally depicted the action of a hand grasping something obtained through effort.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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