Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral
拼音
汉字拆解 得 = 彳(step radical) + 旦 (dawn) + 寸 (hand/measure); suggests obtaining through action

含义

To get; to obtain; to gain. Indicates successful acquisition of something.

As dé, it means to get, obtain, or acquire. Common in phrases like 得到 (to obtain) and 获得 (to gain). Note: this character has two other pronunciations — de (structural particle after verbs) and děi (must, have to) — with completely different functions.

例句

  1. 他在比赛中得了第一名。
  2. 我得到了一个好消息。
  3. 她终于得到了那份工作。

用法指南

语境: achievement, competition, everyday

语气: neutral, positive

正确说法

  • 他得了一百分。(He got a hundred points.)
  • 这次活动得到了大家的支持。(This event received everyone's support.)

错误说法

  • 注意得的三个读音不要搞混 — dé means to get, de is a structural particle as in 跑得快, and děi means must as in 我得走了. Wrong tone changes the entire meaning.

起源与历史

Ancient character combining 彳 (to walk) and 寸 (hand/measure). Originally depicted the action of a hand grasping something obtained through effort.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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