大家

• 拼音: dà jiā
• 汉字拆解: 大 = big; 家 = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig) — a household with livestock under the roof

含义

Everyone; everybody. A collective pronoun referring to all the people in a group.

One of the most common words in Chinese. Used to address or refer to a group of people. Frequently used as a greeting opener: 大家好 (hello everyone). Can refer to people present, a community, or the general public.

例句

1. 大家好！欢迎来到我们的学校。
2. 大家都很喜欢这位新老师。
3. 周末大家一起去爬山吧。

用法指南

语境: greetings, group address, everyday

语气: friendly

正确说法

• 大家早上好！(Good morning, everyone!)
• 大家觉得怎么样？(What does everyone think?)

错误说法

• 不要用大家指两三个人 — 大家 implies a group of people. For two or three specific people, address them individually or use 你们.

起源与历史

Compound of 大 (big, great) and 家 (family, everyone). Originally meant a great family or noble household; in modern usage, it simply means everyone.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal