书籍

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal shū jí
병음 shū jí
한자 분석 书 = 聿 + 曰 (writing brush — book); 籍 = 竹 + 耤 (bamboo + cultivate — bamboo writing strips; records; books)

서적; 출판물(책을 총칭하는 격식 표현)

A formal and slightly literary collective noun for books in general. More elevated than 书 (book — informal, everyday) and used in academic, cultural policy, publishing, and library contexts. Key collocations: 专业书籍 (professional/specialist books); 古典书籍 (classical texts); 书籍出版 (book publishing).

예문

  1. 国家图书馆在本次馆藏建设中重点采购了涵盖科技、人文和社会科学等领域的大量专业书籍,以填补现有馆藏在新兴交叉学科方面的系统性空白。
  2. 数字阅读兴起并未压缩纸质书籍市场,反而激发了深度阅读需求。
  3. 这批从海外归还的珍贵书籍历经数百年辗转流离,终于得以重归故土,接受文物保护专家的系统修复与专业保管。

사용 가이드

맥락: publishing, libraries, academia, cultural policy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 社会对书籍出版和图书馆体系的重视,体现了其对知识传承的承诺。(A society's emphasis on book publishing and its library system reflects its commitment to passing on knowledge.)
  • 这家独立书店主打学术书籍和冷门经典,把自己定位为知识社群。(This independent bookshop focuses on academic books and obscure classics, positioning itself as a knowledge community.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 书籍 in casual everyday speech — use 书 instead; 书籍 sounds formal and slightly bookish in conversational contexts, making it appropriate for written language, official reports, and cultural discussions but awkward in casual conversation

기원과 역사

书 (book; writing) + 籍 (register; records; books — 竹 bamboo + 耤 to plough/cultivate; bamboo strips used for writing, hence records/books)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

WordLoci에서 연습하기

플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습