书籍
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
shū jí
Pinyin
shū jí
Hanzi breakdown
书 = 聿 + 曰 (writing brush — book); 籍 = 竹 + 耤 (bamboo + cultivate — bamboo writing strips; records; books)
Meaning
Books; written works; publications (collective/formal term).
A formal and slightly literary collective noun for books in general. More elevated than 书 (book — informal, everyday) and used in academic, cultural policy, publishing, and library contexts. Key collocations: 专业书籍 (professional/specialist books); 古典书籍 (classical texts); 书籍出版 (book publishing).
Examples
- 国家图书馆在本次馆藏建设中重点采购了涵盖科技、人文和社会科学等领域的大量专业书籍,以填补现有馆藏在新兴交叉学科方面的系统性空白。 In this round of collection development, the National Library focused on acquiring a large number of specialized titles across fields such as science and technology, the humanities, and the social sciences, in order to fill systematic gaps in its holdings in emerging interdisciplinary areas.
- 数字阅读兴起并未压缩纸质书籍市场,反而激发了深度阅读需求。 The rise of digital reading hasn’t squeezed the market for print books; instead, it has sparked greater demand for deep reading.
- 这批从海外归还的珍贵书籍历经数百年辗转流离,终于得以重归故土,接受文物保护专家的系统修复与专业保管。 These precious books, returned from overseas, spent centuries changing hands and being displaced before finally coming home to undergo systematic restoration and professional preservation by cultural heritage conservators.
Usage Guide
Context: publishing, libraries, academia, cultural policy
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 社会对书籍出版和图书馆体系的重视,体现了其对知识传承的承诺。(A society's emphasis on book publishing and its library system reflects its commitment to passing on knowledge.)
- 这家独立书店主打学术书籍和冷门经典,把自己定位为知识社群。(This independent bookshop focuses on academic books and obscure classics, positioning itself as a knowledge community.)
Don't Say
- 书籍 in casual everyday speech — use 书 instead; 书籍 sounds formal and slightly bookish in conversational contexts, making it appropriate for written language, official reports, and cultural discussions but awkward in casual conversation
Origin & History
书 (book; writing) + 籍 (register; records; books — 竹 bamboo + 耤 to plough/cultivate; bamboo strips used for writing, hence records/books)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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